śhubhāśhubha-phalair evaṁ mokṣhyase karma-bandhanaiḥ
sannyāsa-yoga-yuktātmā vimukto mām upaiṣhyasi
śhubha aśhubha phalaiḥ — from good and bad results;
evam — thus;
mokṣhyase — you shall be freed;
karma — work;
bandhanaiḥ — from the bondage;
sanyāsa-yoga — renunciation of selfishness;
yukta-ātmā — having the mind attached to me;
vimuktaḥ — liberated;
mām — to me;
upaiṣhyasi — you shall reach
This verse is telling us that if we do our work with a focus on God, we can be free from the consequences of our actions. Let’s break this down further.
First, it mentions being 'freed from all reactions to good and evil deeds.' This means that every action we take usually leads to some kind of consequence - good actions can bring us rewards, while bad actions can lead to suffering. However, if we conduct our actions with the mindset of devotion, thinking of God and surrendering the fruits of our work to Him, we can escape this cycle of rewards and punishments.
Then it talks about something called 'renunciation.' This doesn’t mean we stop working or living our lives. Instead, it means we should let go of selfish desires and focus on higher goals. When we act without selfish intent, believing that our actions are being done for a greater purpose (like serving God or helping others), we create a different path for ourselves. This path is what makes us 'liberated.'
Being 'yukta' refers to being connected or aligned with this higher intention while doing our daily activities. It’s about doing things, not just for ourselves or for immediate results, but with a sense of devotion and connection to something sacred. This way of living is known as 'yukta-vairagya' – enjoying life while being detached from personal gains.
So, when we embrace this approach, we develop a mindset that allows us to rise above ordinary experiences and ultimately come closer to the divine – which is described as 'coming to Me.' It means when we live our lives by focusing on serving God with our actions, we can find true freedom and eventually meet that divine essence. In simple terms, it's about acting with love and devotion to God and letting go of selfish desires, which leads us to peace and liberation.