arjuna uvācha
paśhyāmi devāns tava deva dehe
sarvāns tathā bhūta-viśheṣha-saṅghān
brahmāṇam īśhaṁ kamalāsana-stham
ṛiṣhīnśh cha sarvān uragānśh cha divyān
arjunaḥ uvācha — Arjun said;
paśhyāmi — I behold;
devān — all the gods;
tava — your;
deva — Lord;
dehe — within the body;
sarvān — all;
tathā — as well as;
bhūta viśheṣha-saṅghān — hosts of different beings;
brahmāṇam — Lord Brahma;
īśham — Shiv;
kamala-āsana-stham — seated on the lotus flower;
ṛiṣhīn — sages;
cha — and;
sarvān — all;
uragān — serpents;
cha — and;
divyān — divine
In this verse, Arjuna is talking to Krishna and sharing what he sees in Krishna's amazing universal form. He notices all kinds of powerful beings, or demigods, gathered together in Krishna's body. These include many divine figures that play key roles in the universe.
For example, Arjuna sees Brahma, who is known as the creator of the universe. Brahma is depicted as sitting on a lotus flower, which symbolizes purity and spiritual emergence. This lotus flower floats above all beings and is a sign of Brahma's high status.
Then there's Lord Shiva, another significant figure in Hinduism, who represents destruction and transformation. Alongside them are sages, who are wise and learned individuals, often seen as guides or mentors to others.
Arjuna also sees divine serpents. These serpents aren't just any snakes; they have a special role in the universe. One of them is named Vasuki, which is famous in Hindu mythology as the serpent used during the churning of the ocean of milk to obtain precious treasures. This shows that Arjuna’s vision encompasses a wide range of beings—from creators to wise sages to mighty serpents.
What is incredibly significant about this moment is that Arjuna is not just seeing these figures as separate entities; he perceives them all at once while looking at Krishna. This demonstrates that he can understand and feel the entire existence and the connections between all these beings, from the highest divine form down to the smallest creature.
It’s like being able to view a whole city while standing in one spot. All the different pieces—the tall buildings, the parks, the roads, and the rivers—come together to give a view of that entire city. Similarly, Arjuna sees how everything in the universe fits together within Krishna’s body.
This extraordinary ability to see the entire universe and its workings is not something Arjuna could usually do on his own. It is granted to him by Krishna, showcasing the immense power and grace of God.
In summary, this verse highlights Arjuna's realization of the vastness and interconnectedness of life within Krishna's universal form, illustrating how everything in the universe is part of one larger whole.