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Bhagwad Gita (English) | Chapter 10 | Verse 26

Chapter 10, Verse 26

The Opulence of the Absolute

Of all trees I am the holy fig tree, and amongst sages and demigods I am Narada. Of the singers of the gods [Gandharvas] I am Citraratha, and among perfected beings I am the sage Kapila.


Verse

अश्वत्थः सर्ववृक्षाणां देवर्षीणां च नारदः।
गन्धर्वाणां चित्ररथः सिद्धानां कपिलो मुनिः।।10.26।।


aśhvatthaḥ sarva-vṛikṣhāṇāṁ devarṣhīṇāṁ cha nāradaḥ
gandharvāṇāṁ chitrarathaḥ siddhānāṁ kapilo muniḥ

Meaning of each word

aśhvatthaḥ — the banyan tree;
sarva-vṛikṣhāṇām —
amongst all trees;
deva-ṛiṣhīṇām —
amongst celestial sages;
cha —
and;
nāradaḥ —
Narad;
gandharvāṇām —
amongst the gandharvas;
chitrarathaḥ —
Chitrarath;
siddhānām —
of all those who are perfected;
kapilaḥ muniḥ —
sage Kapil

Interpretation

In this verse, the Supreme Lord is talking about different important being and symbols in the world. First, He mentions the holy fig tree, also known as the Ashvattha tree. This tree is very large and beautiful, and it's often regarded as sacred. In many Indian households, people worship or pay respect to this tree during their morning prayers. It symbolizes life and is believed to hold deep wisdom; its roots can make you think about how life has many layers and connections, just like the tree itself.

Next, He talks about Narada, who is a very special sage among the demigods. Narada is celebrated for being a great devotee of God. He has a unique role because he travels around spreading knowledge of devotion and love for God. Think of him as a messenger who helps others connect with the divine. His importance in this verse highlights the value of being a devotee and sharing love for God, showing that devotion is powerful and meaningful in the big picture of spirituality.

Then the Lord mentions Citraratha, one of the Gandharvas, who are celestial beings known for their musical talents. Citraratha is considered the best singer amongst them. Music often brings joy and uplifts people's spirits, and Citraratha represents the beauty and creativity of art that can connect us to higher truths. By mentioning him, it shows that artistic expression also has a place in the divine order.

Finally, the verse refers to Kapila, who is a sage known for his teachings about philosophy and spirituality. There's an important distinction made here: there are two Kapilas mentioned in history. The Kapila referred to in this verse is revered for his wisdom and dedication to God, while a later Kapila, who also had a following, taught ideas that did not include belief in God. This shows that while there can be confusion about figures in history, we should recognize and appreciate those who truly represent divine wisdom.

Overall, this verse emphasizes that everything we see has divine significance—from trees that provide shelter and wisdom to great devotees who inspire us and artists who uplift us with beauty. Each of these beings represents a different aspect of the divine and reminds us of the interconnectedness of all life.


Other Verses of Chapter 10
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