prahlādaśh chāsmi daityānāṁ kālaḥ kalayatām aham
mṛigāṇāṁ cha mṛigendro ’haṁ vainateyaśh cha pakṣhiṇām
prahlādaḥ — Prahlad;
cha — and;
asmi — I am;
daityānām — of the demons;
kālaḥ — time;
kalayatām — of all that controls;
aham — I;
mṛigāṇām — amongst animals;
cha — and;
mṛiga-indraḥ — the lion;
aham — I;
vainateyaḥ — Garud;
cha — and;
pakṣhiṇām — amongst birds
In this verse, Krishna is expressing his identity and presence in different beings and concepts. First, he mentions Prahlada, a character from Hindu mythology. Prahlada was born into a family of demons, known as the Daityas, who were mostly not devoted to God. However, Prahlada was different; he was a true devotee of Lord Vishnu from a very young age, even when everyone around him was against it. This shows that devotion can exist even in the most unlikely places, highlighting the idea that true faith is more important than who you are born to or your surroundings. Krishna identifies himself with Prahlada because of his unwavering devotion and good qualities.
Then, Krishna says that among those who subdue others, he is Time. This means that time is powerful and controls everything in life. No one can escape time; it affects everyone and everything. It's a reminder that while we may think we have control over our lives, time ultimately has the most significant influence.
Next, Krishna mentions that among animals, he is the lion. Lions are known as strong, powerful, and noble creatures. This signifies leadership and strength. The lion is seen as the king of the jungle, showcasing dominance and bravery, which reflects aspects of Krishna's nature - strong and powerful.
Lastly, he states that among birds, he is Garuda. Garuda is a mythical bird and a carrier of Lord Vishnu. He is known for his strength and speed. When Krishna identifies himself with Garuda, it represents a connection to divine service and protection. Garuda is not just any bird; he is special and revered. This part of the verse shows Krishna's connection to the bird that symbolizes might and loyalty to God.
So, in simpler terms, this verse conveys that Krishna is present in various forms and plays different roles in the universe. He is in the devoted Prahlada, he embodies the concept of time that influences us all, he reflects the strength of the lion, and he associates with the loyalty and service of Garuda. It shows how God can be found in both great and humble places, reminding us that faith, time, strength, and service are essential elements in our lives.