sargāṇām ādir antaśh cha madhyaṁ chaivāham arjuna
adhyātma-vidyā vidyānāṁ vādaḥ pravadatām aham
sargāṇām — of all creations;
ādiḥ — the beginning;
antaḥ — end;
cha — and;
madhyam — middle;
cha — and;
eva — indeed;
aham — I;
arjuna — Arjun;
adhyātma-vidyā — science of spirituality;
vidyānām — amongst sciences;
vādaḥ — the logical conclusion;
pravadatām — of debates;
aham — I
In this verse from the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna is explaining to Arjuna that He is the source of everything in the universe. When Krishna says, "Of all creations I am the beginning and the end and also the middle," He means that He is involved in every part of creation. Just like a story has a start, a middle, and an end, all of existence comes from Him, continues through Him, and eventually returns to Him.
To give you a clearer picture: think about a tree. A tree starts as a small seed, grows into a big plant with a trunk and branches, and finally bears fruit. Similarly, Krishna is saying that every being, every object, and every part of the universe come from Him, live because of Him, and will eventually come back to Him. It's as if He is the life force that runs through everything.
Next, He mentions, "Of all sciences I am the spiritual science of the Self." This means that among all fields of study and knowledge, the most important one is the understanding of ourselves and our connection to the divine. This spiritual understanding helps us know our purpose in life and what truly matters. This is often referred to as 'self-realization,' or knowing who we really are beyond just our physical existence.
Finally, when Krishna says, "among logicians I am the conclusive truth," He is emphasizing that in all discussions about truth and reality, He represents the ultimate truth. This means that when people debate or discuss big questions about life, morality, or existence, the highest understanding will always lead back to Him.
So overall, Krishna is giving Arjuna (and all of us) a profound lesson. He is reminding us that everything we see around us has a connection to Him. He is both the creator and the ending point of everything. Engaging with this idea can help us find meaning in our lives, understand our place in the big picture, and connect with the deeper aspects of our existence.